Tables of Contents for Perception and Cognition of Music
Foreword and acknowledgements
x
1
Part I: Musicological Approaches
3
80
1 Experimental ethnomusicology: An interactive approach to the study of musical scales
3
28
S. Arom
G. Leothaud
Frederic Voisin
The determinants of pitch
4
7
The exploration of musical scales
11
7
Scalar features in Central Africa and Central Java
18
7
2 Attitudes to the time axis and cognitive constraints: The case of Arabic vocal folk music
31
16
Dalia Cohen
Ruth Katz
The classification of the examined repertoire
32
1
The Maqam system (in practice)
33
3
The M.T.G. (Musico-Textual Genres)
36
4
3 Radical subjectivization of time in the music of the fin-de-siecle: An example by Max Reger
47
22
Elisheva Rigbi-Shafrir
Aims and theoretical considerations
47
3
The experience of time
64
3
4 Cognitive sciences and historical sciences in music: Ways towards conciliation
69
14
Philippe Vendrix
The missed meeting
70
1
The genesis of musical representations
72
4
A reformulated hermeneutic
76
3
Part II: Developmental Approaches
83
108
5 Some aspects of the foetal sound environment
83
20
Robert M. Abrams
Kenneth K. Gerhardt
Introduction
83
4
Transmission characteristics of sound
87
5
Foetal vestibular and mechanoreceptor stimulation
92
1
Perception of speech sounds recorded within the uterus
93
3
Transmission of musical sounds
96
3
6 The origins of music perception and cognition: A developmental perspective
103
26
S. Trehub
E. Schellenberg
D. Hill
Infants are music listeners
105
1
Infants are sensitive to melodic contour
105
4
Infants and young children are sensitive to octaves
109
3
Infants and young children are sensitive to simple frequency ratios
112
5
Infants are sensitive to some, but not to other, properties of harmony
117
3
Infants have musical preferences
120
2
7 Developmental approaches to music cognition and behaviour
129
14
Takao Umemoto
Singing, speech and improvisation
129
3
Perceptual and cognitive development and musicology
132
4
Developmental process in becoming an expert
136
3
8 The development of "Musikerleben" in adolescence: How and why young people listen to music
143
18
Klaus-Ernst Behne
Musical experience, musikerleben and music appreciation
143
1
Development of the questionnaire
146
2
Results of the longitudinal study
149
5
Using music as gratification
154
2
9 The acquisition of expertise in music: Efficiency of deliberate practice as a moderating variable in accounting for sub-expert performance
161
30
Andreas C. Lehmann
Levels of expertise
162
3
Development of expertise
165
3
Practice as a mediating factor of performance
168
2
Accounting for expert and exceptional performance
170
1
Accounting for sub-expert performance
170
3
Optimisation of practice
173
6
Conclusions regarding optimised practice and performance
179
3
Part III: Biological Approaches
191
62
10 Is music autonomous from language? A neuropsychological appraisal
191
26
Aniruddh D. Patel
Isabelle Peretz
Introduction
191
1
Auditory scene analysis
192
1
Discrete pitch categories
198
2
11 Electrophysiological studies of music processing
217
36
Mireille Besson
Introduction
217
1
ERPs to the "building blocks" of music perception
222
3
ERPs to violations of musical expectancies
225
11
Discussion of ERPs studies
236
5
EEG and music processing
241
2
Part IV: Acoustical and Computational Approaches
253
76
12 Methodological issues in timbre research
253
54
John M. Hajda
Roger A. Kendall
Edward C. Carterette
Michael L. Harshberger
Introduction
253
4
Common methods for measuring musical timbre
257
7
The perceptual and physical correlates of musical timbre
264
14
The comparative influence of spectral and temporal characteristics on timbre
278
22
13 Computational auditory pathways to music understanding
307
22
Barry Vercoe
The auditory experience
308
11
Computer representations
319
6
Part V: Structural Approaches
329
106
Lola L. Cuddy
Quantification of the tonal hierarchy
330
4
The tonal hierarchy and stability conditions
334
3
Are constraints implied by stability conditions?
337
1
The research question
338
1
Experiments with abstract sequences
339
6
Experiments with composed melodies
345
2
Ian Cross
Introduction
353
2
Musical pitch in cognition: Initial approaches
355
2
The cognitive-structuralist approach
357
3
Cognitive-structuralism: Theory and experiment
360
4
Cognitive-structuralism: Process
364
2
Cognitive structuralism: Development
366
1
The structure of the diatonic scale
367
4
Pitch structure in cognition: An alternative account
371
4
A comparison of theories
375
2
Cook and the charge of "theorisms"
377
1
The psychoacoustical perspective
378
4
16 Cue abstraction in the representation of musical form
387
26
Irene Deliege
Marc Melen
Introduction
387
2
The present model: Overview
389
3
The segmentation procedure
392
4
The mental line procedure
396
3
The segment-pair relation procedure
401
2
The categorisation procedure
403
3
The imprint procedure
406
2
17 What is the pertinence of the Lerdahl-Jackendoff theory?
413
8
Jean-Jacques Nattiez
References
419
2
18 Composing and listening: A reply to Nattiez
421
8
Fred Lerdahl
Poietic contra aesthesic
421
4
What is the neutral level?
425
3
19 Epistemic subject, historical subject, psychological subject: Regarding Lerdahl and Jackendoff's Generative Theory of Tonal Music
429
6
Michel Imberty
A response to J. -J. Nattiez
429
6
Postscript Interwining the objectivity of cognitive analysis and the subjectivity of the oeuvre's interpretations
435
9
Michel Imberty
On the Mozartian grace
435
2
From objective to subjective, or the traps from the musician to the cognitivist
437
3
From the robot to the interpreter
440
3